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Chinese Language Testing Center
An Introduction to New HSK

1. General Information

The Chinese Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi, also known as HSK or the Chinese Proficiency Test, is a standardized test designed and developed by the HSK Center at Beijing Language and Culture University to assess the Chinese language proficiency of non-native speaker including foreigners, overseas Chinese and students from Chinese ethnic group. Supervised by the State HSK Commission under the Chinese Ministry of Education, HSK is held regularly in China and overseas every year. Certificates are issued to those who have secured the required scores.

In order to better satisfy the demand for adequate Chinese language tests in foreign countries, Hanban has consulted a large number of both foreign and national experts in language teaching, linguistics, educational evaluation and psychology to assess the standard of Chinese language testing abroad. Based on their investigations and some new understandings regarding the shortcomings of Chinese language testing today, Hanban has applied the latest research methodology in foreign-language testing to develop a now HSK test, which will be launched in November 2009. The test is designed for Chinese language learners who are based overseas.

The new HSK is a standardized international Chinese proficiency test, taking non-native speakers as its object, and directed at examining students’ capability in applying Chinese language in their studies, personal life and work. The new type of examination consists of two independent parts; a written test and an oral test. The written test is comprise of HSK-Level 1, HSK-Level 2, HSK-Level 3, HSK-Level 4, HSK-Level 5, and HSK-Level 6, while the oral test is comprised of HSK (Elementary), HSK (Intermediate) and HSK (Advanced). During the oral test, sound-reading devices are used.

Written Test Oral Test
HSK-Level 1 HSK (Elementary)
HSK-Level 2
HSK-Level 3 HSK (Intermediate)
HSK-Level 4
HSK-Level 5 HSK (Advanced)
HSK-Level 6

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2.New HSK Proficiency Levels

The direct comparison between the new HSK test and Chinese Language Proficiency Scales for Speakers of Other Languages and The Common European Framework Reference for Language, CEF is as follows:


Written Test

New HSK Vocabulary Chinese Language
Proficiency Scales for
Speakers of Other
Language
The common
European Framework
Reference for
Language, CEF
HSK-Level 1 150 Grade One A1
HSK-Level 2 300 Grade Two A2
HSK-Level 3 600 Grade Three B1
HSK-Level 4 1200 Grade Four B2
HSK-Level 5 2500 Grade Five C1
HSK-Level 6 Over 5000 C2
LEVEL  
HSK-Level 1 Designed for learners who can understand and use some simple Chinese characters
and sentences to communicate, and prepares them for continuing their Chinese studies;
HSK-Level 2 Designed for elementary learners who can use Chinese in a simple and direct manner, applying it in a basic fashion in their daily lives;
HSK-Level 3 Designed for elementary-intermediate learners who can use Chinese to serve the demands of their personal lives, studies and work, and are capable of competing most of the communicative tasks they experience during their Chinese tour;
HSK-Level 4 Designed for intermediate learners who can discuss a relatively wide range of topics in Chinese and are capable of communicating with Chinese speakers at a high standard;
HSK-Level 5 Designed for learners who can read Chinese newspapers and magazines, watch Chinese films and are capable of writing and delivering a lengthy speech in Chinese;
HSK-Level 6 Designed for learners who can easily understand any information communicated in Chinese and are capable of smoothly expressing themselves in written or oral form.

Oral Test

New HSK Vocabulary Chinese Language
Proficiency Scales for
Speakers of Other
Language
The common
European Framework
Reference for
Language, CEF
HSK (Elementary) 200 Grade One
Grade Two
A
HSK (Intermediate) 900 Grade Three
Grade Four
B
HSK (Advanced) 3000 Grade Five C
LEVEL  
HSK(Elementary) Designed for learners who can understand and use some simple Chinese characters and sentences to communicate;
HSK(Intermediate) Designed for learners who can discuss a relatively wide range of topics in Chinese and are capable of communicating with Chinese speakers at a high standard;
HSK(Advanced) Designed for learners who can easily understand any information communicated in Chinese and are capable of smoothly expressing themselves.

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3. New HSK Certificate

The HSK certificate serves the following purposes:

1)  To certify that the holder has obtained the required Chinese proficiency to enter a college or university in China as an undergraduate or graduate student.

2)  To certify that the holder can be exempted from taking certain Chinese courses depending on the level of certification.

3)  According to the regulations set forth by British Columbia Ministry of Education, External Language Assessment credits can be granted upon obtaining certain HSK score/certification. For detailed information, please visit HERE(Page 92-97).

4)  To serve as reference for hiring decisions for positions requiring a certain level of Chinese competency.

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4. New HSK Scholarship

The New Chinese HSK Authorities have established the HSK Winner Scholarship to financially aid outstanding test takers to study Chinese language, culture, history, and philosophy at a Chinese university. Scholarship recipients enjoy free tuition, free accommodation and free textbooks. They will also receive the same living allowance as Chinese graduate students on the Chinese Government Scholarship Program. However, international-traveling expenses remain responsibility of the award recipient.

Qualifications of an HSK Winner Scholarship applicant are as follows:

1) non-Chinese citizen;
2) native language not being Chinese;
c) age below 45;
4) having earned HSK certificate.

Every year, Hanban will grant each test center a certain number of New HSK Winner Scholarship based on the number of test takers and their achievement. Test takers that qualify for the Scholarship will need to apply for it following procedures and regulations set out by Hanban.

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5. Preparations for New HSK

The test aims at measuring the examinees' general competence in Chinese, so HSK is not based on any particular text book or Chinese lauguage course. Examinees may refer to any textbook in preparation for the test. HSK test instructions are given exclusively in Chinese.

A Test-Takers Guide and a brochure describing the requirements and format of the New HSK Writtn Test and/or Oral Test can only be picked in new HSK office in Beijing. We thus encourage you to download our sample tests for evaluation purpose.

 

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6. Notes

The new HSK information on this page is prepared by BCIT new HSK Center with reference to new HSK materials published by the new HSK Authorities in Beijing. Adaptations have been made to suit the local situation. The ultimate right of interpretation of new HSK policies remain with the Office of People’s Republic of China new HSK State Commission at the following address:

New HSK Office
129 Deshengmen wai Dajie
Xicheng District, Beijing
100088 P. R. China

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